chr12-50104596-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005276.4(GPD1):​c.64G>A​(p.Val22Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPD1
NM_005276.4 missense

Scores

3
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPD1 (HGNC:4455): (glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1) This gene encodes a member of the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family. The encoded protein plays a critical role in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism by catalyzing the reversible conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and reduced nicotine adenine dinucleotide (NADH) to glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) and NAD+. The encoded cytosolic protein and mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase also form a glycerol phosphate shuttle that facilitates the transfer of reducing equivalents from the cytosol to mitochondria. Mutations in this gene are a cause of transient infantile hypertriglyceridemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GPD1NM_005276.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.64G>A p.Val22Met missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000301149.8 NP_005267.2
GPD1NM_001257199.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.64G>A p.Val22Met missense_variant 2/8 NP_001244128.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPD1ENST00000301149.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.64G>A p.Val22Met missense_variant 2/81 NM_005276.4 ENSP00000301149 P1P21695-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251226
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135784
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1461468
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 09, 2023The c.64G>A (p.V22M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GPD1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 64, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 22 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.076
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.053
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.038
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.59
Gain of catalytic residue at K20 (P = 0.0015);Gain of catalytic residue at K20 (P = 0.0015);
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531580958; hg19: chr12-50498379; API