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chr12-50120165-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032901.4(COX14):​c.122G>A​(p.Arg41His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R41C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COX14
NM_032901.4 missense

Scores

2
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
COX14 (HGNC:28216): (cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor COX14) This gene encodes a small single-pass transmembrane protein that localizes to mitochondria. This protein may play a role in coordinating the early steps of cytochrome c oxidase (COX; also known as complex IV) subunit assembly and, in particular, the synthesis and assembly of the COX I subunit of the holoenzyme. Mutations in this gene have been associated with mitochondrial complex IV deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COX14NM_032901.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.122G>A p.Arg41His missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000550487.6
COX14NM_001257133.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.122G>A p.Arg41His missense_variant 3/3
COX14NM_001257134.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.122G>A p.Arg41His missense_variant 2/2
COX14XM_047429769.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.122G>A p.Arg41His missense_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COX14ENST00000550487.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.122G>A p.Arg41His missense_variant 2/21 NM_032901.4 P1
ENST00000548468.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.105+7864G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251426
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
50
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 06, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 41 of the COX14 protein (p.Arg41His). This variant is present in population databases (rs141173025, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COX14-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1939917). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.20
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.63
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141173025; hg19: chr12-50513948; API