chr12-5044239-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002234.4(KCNA5):​c.92G>A​(p.Gly31Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000721 in 1,386,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G31V) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNA5
NM_002234.4 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.437
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNA5 (HGNC:6224): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ino channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class, the function of which could restore the resting membrane potential of beta cells after depolarization and thereby contribute to the regulation of insulin secretion. This gene is intronless, and the gene is clustered with genes KCNA1 and KCNA6 on chromosome 12. Defects in this gene are a cause of familial atrial fibrillation type 7 (ATFB7). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1352537).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNA5NM_002234.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.92G>A p.Gly31Glu missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000252321.5 NP_002225.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNA5ENST00000252321.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.92G>A p.Gly31Glu missense_variant 1/1 NM_002234.4 ENSP00000252321 P1P22460-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.21e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1386844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
684660
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.26e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.027
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.46
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.082
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.070
N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.089
MutPred
0.091
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0281);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.090
T
GERP RS
-0.27
Varity_R
0.091
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61737395; hg19: chr12-5153405; COSMIC: COSV52907813; API