chr12-5044331-T-TCGGGAGTGCGGCCCTTGCCTCCGCTGCCGGACC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM4BS2

The NM_002234.4(KCNA5):​c.213_245dup​(p.Asp72_Pro82dup) variant causes a inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000206 in 1,550,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S62S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNA5
NM_002234.4 inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.578
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNA5 (HGNC:6224): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ino channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class, the function of which could restore the resting membrane potential of beta cells after depolarization and thereby contribute to the regulation of insulin secretion. This gene is intronless, and the gene is clustered with genes KCNA1 and KCNA6 on chromosome 12. Defects in this gene are a cause of familial atrial fibrillation type 7 (ATFB7). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_002234.4.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNA5NM_002234.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.213_245dup p.Asp72_Pro82dup inframe_insertion 1/1 ENST00000252321.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNA5ENST00000252321.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.213_245dup p.Asp72_Pro82dup inframe_insertion 1/1 NM_002234.4 P1P22460-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000582
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000455
AC:
7
AN:
153812
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000354
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
84636
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000774
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000407
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000193
AC:
27
AN:
1398592
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000203
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
691006
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000309
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000373
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000920
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000343
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000582
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Atrial fibrillation, familial, 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 29, 2023This variant, c.213_245dup, results in the insertion of 11 amino acid(s) of the KCNA5 protein (p.Asp72_Pro82dup), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNA5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 469589). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144879674; hg19: chr12-5153497; API