chr12-51745960-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001330260.2(SCN8A):​c.2056G>A​(p.Asp686Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000658 in 1,611,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN8A
NM_001330260.2 missense

Scores

3
11
5

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN8A (HGNC:10596): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 8) This gene encodes a member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. The encoded protein forms the ion pore region of the voltage-gated sodium channel. This protein is essential for the rapid membrane depolarization that occurs during the formation of the action potential in excitable neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with cognitive disability, pancerebellar atrophy and ataxia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN8A. . Gene score misZ 0.78755 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 10.436 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with myoclonus, familial, 2, infantile convulsions and choreoathetosis, cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 13, benign familial infantile epilepsy, seizures, benign familial infantile, 5.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38925254).
BP6
Variant 12-51745960-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-51745960-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 406259.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 102 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN8ANM_001330260.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2056G>A p.Asp686Asn missense_variant 13/27 ENST00000627620.5 NP_001317189.1 Q9UQD0-2Q6B4S4
SCN8ANM_014191.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2056G>A p.Asp686Asn missense_variant 13/27 ENST00000354534.11 NP_055006.1 Q9UQD0-1
SCN8ANM_001177984.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2056G>A p.Asp686Asn missense_variant 13/26 NP_001171455.1 Q9UQD0-5
SCN8ANM_001369788.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2056G>A p.Asp686Asn missense_variant 13/26 NP_001356717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN8AENST00000354534.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2056G>A p.Asp686Asn missense_variant 13/271 NM_014191.4 ENSP00000346534.4 Q9UQD0-1
SCN8AENST00000627620.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2056G>A p.Asp686Asn missense_variant 13/275 NM_001330260.2 ENSP00000487583.2 Q9UQD0-2
SCN8AENST00000599343.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2089G>A p.Asp697Asn missense_variant 12/265 ENSP00000476447.3 Q9UQD0-3
SCN8AENST00000355133.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2056G>A p.Asp686Asn missense_variant 12/251 ENSP00000347255.4 Q9UQD0-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000323
AC:
8
AN:
247560
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134318
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000649
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000293
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000534
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000699
AC:
102
AN:
1459756
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000620
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
726068
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000891
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
151868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000273
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000123
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 19, 2022- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 26, 2021Missense variants in this gene are often considered pathogenic (Stenson et al., 2014); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This substitution is predicted to be within the intracellular loop between the S6 transmembrane segment of the first homologous domain and S1 transmembrane segment of the second homologous domain.; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;M;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.067
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.90
P;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373073046; hg19: chr12-52139744; API