chr12-51789271-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001330260.2(SCN8A):​c.4282-10C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000167 in 1,613,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN8A
NM_001330260.2 intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.004580
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.414
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN8A (HGNC:10596): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 8) This gene encodes a member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. The encoded protein forms the ion pore region of the voltage-gated sodium channel. This protein is essential for the rapid membrane depolarization that occurs during the formation of the action potential in excitable neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with cognitive disability, pancerebellar atrophy and ataxia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN8ANM_001330260.2 linkc.4282-10C>G intron_variant Intron 23 of 26 ENST00000627620.5 NP_001317189.1 Q9UQD0-2Q6B4S4
SCN8ANM_014191.4 linkc.4282-10C>G intron_variant Intron 23 of 26 ENST00000354534.11 NP_055006.1 Q9UQD0-1
SCN8ANM_001177984.3 linkc.4159-10C>G intron_variant Intron 22 of 25 NP_001171455.1 Q9UQD0-5
SCN8ANM_001369788.1 linkc.4159-10C>G intron_variant Intron 22 of 25 NP_001356717.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN8AENST00000354534.11 linkc.4282-10C>G intron_variant Intron 23 of 26 1 NM_014191.4 ENSP00000346534.4 Q9UQD0-1
SCN8AENST00000627620.5 linkc.4282-10C>G intron_variant Intron 23 of 26 5 NM_001330260.2 ENSP00000487583.2 Q9UQD0-2
SCN8AENST00000599343.5 linkc.4315-10C>G intron_variant Intron 22 of 25 5 ENSP00000476447.3 Q9UQD0-3
SCN8AENST00000355133.7 linkc.4159-10C>G intron_variant Intron 21 of 24 1 ENSP00000347255.4 Q9UQD0-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000402
AC:
10
AN:
248710
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134948
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000178
AC:
260
AN:
1461390
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000176
AC XY:
128
AN XY:
726954
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia;C3281191:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 13;C4310728:Seizures, benign familial infantile, 5;C5193056:Myoclonus, familial, 2 Uncertain:1
-
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

SCN8A NM_014191.3 intron 23 c.4282-10C>G: This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.01% (8/68036) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-51789271-C-G?dataset=gnomad_r3). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:445379). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are limited or unavailable. Although this variant occurs in the splice region, computational prediction tools do not suggest that it alters splicing. However, further studies are needed to understand its impact. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 04, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia;C3281191:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 13;C4310728:Seizures, benign familial infantile, 5 Uncertain:1
-
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

SCN8A NM_014191.3 intron 23 c.4282-10C>G: This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.01% (8/68036) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-51789271-C-G?dataset=gnomad_r3). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:445379). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are limited or unavailable. Although this variant occurs in the splice region, computational prediction tools do not suggest that it alters splicing. However, further studies are needed to understand its impact. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0046
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.070
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369145855; hg19: chr12-52183055; API