chr12-52361031-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002283.4(KRT85):​c.1346G>A​(p.Arg449His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,612,646 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT85
NM_002283.4 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT85 (HGNC:6462): (keratin 85) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type II hair keratin, it is a basic protein which heterodimerizes with type I keratins to form hair and nails. The type II hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q13 and are grouped into two distinct subfamilies based on structure similarity. One subfamily, consisting of KRTHB1, KRTHB3, and KRTHB6, is highly related. The other less-related subfamily includes KRTHB2, KRTHB4, and KRTHB5. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2645995).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT85NM_002283.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1346G>A p.Arg449His missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000257901.7 NP_002274.1 P78386
KRT85NM_001300810.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.710G>A p.Arg237His missense_variant 7/7 NP_001287739.1 P78386F5GYI5B7Z7N3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT85ENST00000257901.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1346G>A p.Arg449His missense_variant 9/91 NM_002283.4 ENSP00000257901.3 P78386
KRT85ENST00000544265.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.710G>A p.Arg237His missense_variant 7/72 ENSP00000440240.1 F5GYI5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000288
AC:
7
AN:
243408
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000302
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
132360
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1460522
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 26, 2024The c.1346G>A (p.R449H) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the KRT85 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1346, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 449 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.086
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.16
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.056
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780309384; hg19: chr12-52754815; API