chr12-52823211-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_175834.3(KRT79):​c.1172C>T​(p.Ala391Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000533 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KRT79
NM_175834.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0880
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT79 (HGNC:28930): (keratin 79) Keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells and are subdivided into epithelial keratins and hair keratins. This gene encodes an epithelial keratin that is expressed in skeletal muscle, skin and scalp. The type II keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q13.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04393378).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KRT79NM_175834.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1172C>T p.Ala391Val missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000330553.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KRT79ENST00000330553.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1172C>T p.Ala391Val missense_variant 7/91 NM_175834.3 P1
KRT79ENST00000546453.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.644C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/71

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000717
AC:
18
AN:
250956
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000811
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135626
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
77
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000533
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 05, 2024The c.1172C>T (p.A391V) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the KRT79 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1172, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 391 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.044
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D
Polyphen
0.10
B
Vest4
0.075
MutPred
0.53
Gain of catalytic residue at A391 (P = 0.0953);
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
-4.6
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769212351; hg19: chr12-53216995; API