chr12-52949556-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP5BP4BS2

The NM_000224.3(KRT18):​c.383A>T​(p.His128Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000322 in 1,613,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic,risk factor (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00032 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

KRT18
NM_000224.3 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic; risk factor no assertion criteria provided P:1O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT18 (HGNC:6430): (keratin 18) KRT18 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 18. Keratin 18, together with its filament partner keratin 8, are perhaps the most commonly found members of the intermediate filament gene family. They are expressed in single layer epithelial tissues of the body. Mutations in this gene have been linked to cryptogenic cirrhosis. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KRT8 (HGNC:6446): (keratin 8) This gene is a member of the type II keratin family clustered on the long arm of chromosome 12. Type I and type II keratins heteropolymerize to form intermediate-sized filaments in the cytoplasm of epithelial cells. The product of this gene typically dimerizes with keratin 18 to form an intermediate filament in simple single-layered epithelial cells. This protein plays a role in maintaining cellular structural integrity and also functions in signal transduction and cellular differentiation. Mutations in this gene cause cryptogenic cirrhosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 12-52949556-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-52949556-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic, risk_factor]. Clinvar id is 14585.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0725455). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 47 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KRT18NM_000224.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.383A>T p.His128Leu missense_variant 1/7 ENST00000388835.4
KRT18NM_199187.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.383A>T p.His128Leu missense_variant 2/8
KRT8NM_001256293.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-47+159T>A intron_variant
KRT8NR_045962.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.305T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KRT18ENST00000388835.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.383A>T p.His128Leu missense_variant 1/71 NM_000224.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000633
AC:
158
AN:
249414
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000672
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
135476
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000826
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000323
AC:
472
AN:
1461646
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000345
AC XY:
251
AN XY:
727136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00127
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00216
Hom.:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000234
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000429
AC:
52
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic; risk factor
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cirrhosis, cryptogenic Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 13, 2003- -
Cirrhosis, noncryptogenic, susceptibility to Other:1
risk factor, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 13, 2003- -
not provided Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyEpithelial Biology; Institute of Medical Biology, Singapore-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;.;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T;T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.092
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.073
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.86
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.0095
A;A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.014
B;B;B
Vest4
0.50
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.79
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs57758506; hg19: chr12-53343340; API