chr12-55698816-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_002206.3(ITGA7):​c.892C>T​(p.Arg298Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000787 in 1,614,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA7
NM_002206.3 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.648
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36246237).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ITGA7NM_002206.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.892C>T p.Arg298Cys missense_variant 6/25 ENST00000257879.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ITGA7ENST00000257879.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.892C>T p.Arg298Cys missense_variant 6/251 NM_002206.3 A1Q13683-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000997
AC:
25
AN:
250718
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135754
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000619
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000664
AC:
97
AN:
1461798
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000770
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000674
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000490
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000253
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJan 18, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 13, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 298 of the ITGA7 protein (p.Arg298Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs201594532, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITGA7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 198147). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ITGA7 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 22, 2014- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 12, 2019In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
.;.;T;.;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.33
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0098
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;.;.;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201594532; hg19: chr12-56092600; COSMIC: COSV57702630; COSMIC: COSV57702630; API