chr12-55707676-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_002206.3(ITGA7):c.7G>A(p.Gly3Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000235 in 1,573,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA7
NM_002206.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.730

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ITGA7 (HGNC:6143): (integrin subunit alpha 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. They mediate a wide spectrum of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and thus play a role in cell migration, morphologic development, differentiation, and metastasis. This protein functions as a receptor for the basement membrane protein laminin-1. It is mainly expressed in skeletal and cardiac muscles and may be involved in differentiation and migration processes during myogenesis. Defects in this gene are associated with congenital myopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

ITGA7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
congenital fiber-type disproportion myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ITGA7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03703463).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ITGA7	NM_002206.3 link	c.7G>A	p.Gly3Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 25	ENST00000257879.11	NP_002197.2	Q13683-7Q4LE35

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ITGA7	ENST00000257879.11 link	c.7G>A	p.Gly3Arg	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 25	1	NM_002206.3	ENSP00000257879.7		Q13683-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000558

AC:

AN:

179274

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000210

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

1421702

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000199

AC XY:

AN XY:

703540

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000554

AC:

AN:

32502

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38498

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25406

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37292

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

81472

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

50502

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000175

AC:

AN:

5714

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.16e-7

AC:

AN:

1091486

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000221

AC:

AN:

58830

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74438

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

41548

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.492

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:2

Jul 21, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.7G>A (p.G3R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ITGA7 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 7, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Sep 02, 2016

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency

Uncertain:2

Aug 23, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 3 of the ITGA7 protein (p.Gly3Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITGA7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435534). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jul 16, 2019

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.021

.;.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.91

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.86

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.14

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.032

MetaRNN

Benign

0.037

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.14

N;N;.;N

PhyloP100

0.73

PrimateAI

Benign

0.46

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.025

Sift

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.092

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.013

B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.30

MutPred

0.29

Gain of methylation at G3 (P = 0.0024);Gain of methylation at G3 (P = 0.0024);Gain of methylation at G3 (P = 0.0024);Gain of methylation at G3 (P = 0.0024);

MVP

0.62

MPC

0.22

ClinPred

0.18

GERP RS

2.2

PromoterAI

-0.050

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.060

gMVP

0.27

Mutation Taster

=92/8

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over