chr12-55903448-C-T

Variant names:

• chr12-55903448-C-T
• NM_032345.3:c.70G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_032345.3(PYM1):​c.70G>A​(p.Gly24Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PYM1 NM_032345.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.46
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PYM1 (HGNC:30258): (PYM homolog 1, exon junction complex associated factor) Enables ribosome binding activity. Involved in exon-exon junction complex disassembly; nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay; and positive regulation of translation. Located in cell junction; cytosol; and nuclear lumen. Part of exon-exon junction complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032345.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PYM1	NM_032345.3	MANE Select	c.70G>A	p.Gly24Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 3	NP_115721.1	Q9BRP8-1
	PYM1	NM_001143853.1		c.67G>A	p.Gly23Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 3	NP_001137325.1	Q9BRP8-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PYM1	ENST00000408946.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.70G>A	p.Gly24Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000386156.2	Q9BRP8-1
	PYM1	ENST00000398213.4	TSL:2	c.67G>A	p.Gly23Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000381271.4	Q9BRP8-2
	PYM1	ENST00000859965.1		c.70G>A	p.Gly24Arg	missense	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000530024.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461872 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727238

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111996

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.32
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.61	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.91
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.86
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.20	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.21	D
PhyloP100		7.5
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.92	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.3	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.80
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.90
MutPred		0.89		Gain of glycosylation at P22 (P = 0.0945)
MVP		0.95
MPC		1.8
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.98
Mutation Taster		=18/82	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-56297232;