chr12-56085050-T-C

Variant names:

• chr12-56085050-T-C
• rs1391425493
• NM_001982.4:c.290T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001982.4(ERBB3):​c.290T>C​(p.Leu97Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ERBB3 NM_001982.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.75

Genes affected

ERBB3 (HGNC:3431): (erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3) This gene encodes a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family of receptor tyrosine kinases. This membrane-bound protein has a neuregulin binding domain but not an active kinase domain. It therefore can bind this ligand but not convey the signal into the cell through protein phosphorylation. However, it does form heterodimers with other EGF receptor family members which do have kinase activity. Heterodimerization leads to the activation of pathways which lead to cell proliferation or differentiation. Amplification of this gene and/or overexpression of its protein have been reported in numerous cancers, including prostate, bladder, and breast tumors. Alternate transcriptional splice variants encoding different isoforms have been characterized. One isoform lacks the intermembrane region and is secreted outside the cell. This form acts to modulate the activity of the membrane-bound form. Additional splice variants have also been reported, but they have not been thoroughly characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the ERBB3 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 13 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 12 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.3904 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.2897 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Hirschsprung disease, lethal congenital contracture syndrome 2.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.921

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ERBB3	NM_001982.4	c.290T>C	p.Leu97Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 28	ENST00000267101.8	NP_001973.2
ERBB3	NM_001005915.1	c.290T>C	p.Leu97Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		NP_001005915.1
ERBB3	XM_047428500.1	c.113T>C	p.Leu38Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 28		XP_047284456.1
ERBB3	XM_047428501.1	c.113T>C	p.Leu38Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 28		XP_047284457.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ERBB3	ENST00000267101.8	c.290T>C	p.Leu97Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 28	1	NM_001982.4	ENSP00000267101.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251494 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135920

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461882 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727244

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

May 04, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.290T>C (p.L97P) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ERBB3 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 290, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 97 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.39	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.33
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.89	D;D;D;.;D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.53
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.39
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.44	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.92	D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.46	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.1	.;.;M;M;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.65	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.4	D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.81
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;.;D;D;.;.
Vest4		0.64, 0.58, 0.54
MutPred		0.70		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0266);.;.;
MVP		0.94
MPC		1.4
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.94

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1391425493; hg19: chr12-56478834;