chr12-56450481-T-C

Position:

• chr12-56450481-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_012064.4(MIP):​c.*799A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00207 in 152,316 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0021 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: MIP NM_012064.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.517

Genes affected

MIP (HGNC:7103): (major intrinsic protein of lens fiber) Major intrinsic protein is a member of the water-transporting aquaporins as well as the original member of the MIP family of channel proteins. The function of the fiber cell membrane protein encoded by this gene is undetermined, yet this protein is speculated to play a role in intracellular communication. The MIP protein is expressed in the ocular lens and is required for correct lens function. This gene has been mapped among aquaporins AQP2, AQP5, and AQP6, in a potential gene cluster at 12q13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
• BP6: Variant 12-56450481-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-56450481-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 309868.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00207 (315/152316) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00345 (235/68022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00309. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 133 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 315 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MIP	NM_012064.4	c.*799A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	4/4	ENST00000652304.1
MIP	XM_011538354.2	c.*799A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	6/6
MIP	XM_017019306.2	c.*799A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	4/4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MIP	ENST00000652304.1	c.*799A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	4/4		NM_012064.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00208 AC: 316 AN: 152198 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000579

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00255

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.000288

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000659

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00347

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00382

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 24

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00207 AC: 315 AN: 152316 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00179 AC XY: 133 AN XY: 74498

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000577

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00255

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.000659

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00345

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00378

Alfa AF: 0.00219 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00222

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 15 multiple types Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.83
CADD	Benign	4.6
DANN	Benign	0.72

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140453442; hg19: chr12-56844265;