chr12-56474590-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_013267.4(GLS2):ā€‹c.1178T>Gā€‹(p.Met393Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000638 in 1,614,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLS2
NM_013267.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLS2 (HGNC:29570): (glutaminase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a mitochondrial phosphate-activated glutaminase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to stoichiometric amounts of glutamate and ammonia. Originally thought to be liver-specific, this protein has been found in other tissues as well. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
SPRYD4 (HGNC:27468): (SPRY domain containing 4) Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.925

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLS2NM_013267.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1178T>G p.Met393Arg missense_variant 12/18 ENST00000311966.9
SPRYD4NM_207344.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*5013A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2 ENST00000338146.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLS2ENST00000311966.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1178T>G p.Met393Arg missense_variant 12/181 NM_013267.4 P1Q9UI32-1
SPRYD4ENST00000338146.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*5013A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/21 NM_207344.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251354
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135856
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000691
AC:
101
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000646
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000890
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 16, 2024The c.1178T>G (p.M393R) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the GLS2 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 1178, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 393 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.48
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
.;.;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D
Vest4
0.99
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148826392; hg19: chr12-56868374; API