chr12-56478028-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_013267.4(GLS2):ā€‹c.683T>Cā€‹(p.Ile228Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLS2
NM_013267.4 missense

Scores

2
12
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLS2 (HGNC:29570): (glutaminase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a mitochondrial phosphate-activated glutaminase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to stoichiometric amounts of glutamate and ammonia. Originally thought to be liver-specific, this protein has been found in other tissues as well. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
SPRYD4 (HGNC:27468): (SPRY domain containing 4) Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.811

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLS2NM_013267.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.683T>C p.Ile228Thr missense_variant 6/18 ENST00000311966.9
SPRYD4NM_207344.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*8451A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/2 ENST00000338146.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLS2ENST00000311966.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.683T>C p.Ile228Thr missense_variant 6/181 NM_013267.4 P1Q9UI32-1
SPRYD4ENST00000338146.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*8451A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/21 NM_207344.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 24, 2023The c.683T>C (p.I228T) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the GLS2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 683, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 228 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.082
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D;D
Polyphen
0.60
.;P
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.64
.;Gain of catalytic residue at S231 (P = 0.001);
MVP
0.80
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-56871812; API