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chr12-56746131-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000946.3(PRIM1):​c.493G>A​(p.Val165Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000212 in 1,461,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRIM1
NM_000946.3 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRIM1 (HGNC:9369): (DNA primase subunit 1) The replication of DNA in eukaryotic cells is carried out by a complex chromosomal replication apparatus, in which DNA polymerase alpha and primase are two key enzymatic components. Primase, which is a heterodimer of a small subunit and a large subunit, synthesizes small RNA primers for the Okazaki fragments made during discontinuous DNA replication. The protein encoded by this gene is the small, 49 kDa primase subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09334737).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PRIM1NM_000946.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.493G>A p.Val165Ile missense_variant 5/13 ENST00000338193.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PRIM1ENST00000338193.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.493G>A p.Val165Ile missense_variant 5/131 NM_000946.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000124
AC:
31
AN:
249060
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000740
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135130
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000900
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1461174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726912
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000694
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.000108
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 04, 2022The c.493G>A (p.V165I) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PRIM1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 493, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 165 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.63
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0029
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.015
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0088
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.94
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.70
Gain of catalytic residue at W168 (P = 0);.;
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757181601; hg19: chr12-57139915; API