Variant chr12-56746169-A-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2PP3BP4_Strong

The NM_000946.3(PRIM1):c.455T>G(p.Phe152Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000228 in 1,611,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00029 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRIM1
NM_000946.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.97

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRIM1 (HGNC:9369): (DNA primase subunit 1) The replication of DNA in eukaryotic cells is carried out by a complex chromosomal replication apparatus, in which DNA polymerase alpha and primase are two key enzymatic components. Primase, which is a heterodimer of a small subunit and a large subunit, synthesizes small RNA primers for the Okazaki fragments made during discontinuous DNA replication. The protein encoded by this gene is the small, 49 kDa primase subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRIM1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Eigen, MutationAssessor, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PROVEAN, REVEL [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046518177).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRIM1	NM_000946.3 link	c.455T>G	p.Phe152Cys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 13	ENST00000338193.11	NP_000937.1	P49642

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRIM1	ENST00000338193.11 link	c.455T>G	p.Phe152Cys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 13	1	NM_000946.3	ENSP00000350491.5		P49642

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.0110

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000957

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000487

AC:

120

AN:

246412

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000411

AC XY:

AN XY:

133720

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000475

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00876

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000891

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00117

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000221

AC:

323

AN:

1459074

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000225

AC XY:

163

AN XY:

725830

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000431

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00853

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000423

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000581

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000336

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.0110

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000957

Alfa

AF:

0.000526

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000276

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000735

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000389

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 19, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.455T>G (p.F152C) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PRIM1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 455, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 152 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.40

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.26

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.42

T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.89

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.80

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.10

MetaRNN

Benign

0.047

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.037

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

H;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.8

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.72

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.67

MVP

0.82

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.34

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.93

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over