chr12-57244322-C-T

Variant names:

• chr12-57244322-C-T
• rs140291094
• NM_145064.3:c.851G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_145064.3(STAC3):​c.851G>A​(p.Trp284*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: STAC3 NM_145064.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.72
• Publications: 34 publications found

Genes affected

STAC3 (HGNC:28423): (SH3 and cysteine rich domain 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the excitation-contraction coupling machinery of muscles. This protein is a member of the Stac gene family and contains an N-terminal cysteine-rich domain and two SH3 domains. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Native American myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

STAC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Bailey-Bloch congenital myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P

ENSG00000295078 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STAC3	NM_145064.3	c.851G>A	p.Trp284*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 12	ENST00000332782.7	NP_659501.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
STAC3	ENST00000332782.7	c.851G>A	p.Trp284*	stop_gained	Exon 10 of 12	2	NM_145064.3	ENSP00000329200.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.60
CADD	Pathogenic	43
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.93
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.81
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
PhyloP100		7.7
Vest4		0.40
GERP RS		5.4
Mutation Taster		=7/193	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140291094; hg19: chr12-57638105;