chr12-57749277-C-T

Position:

chr12-57749277-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000257904.11(CDK4):c.724G>A(p.Val242Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,614,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V242A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDK4
ENST00000257904.11 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.94

Variant links:

Genes affected

CDK4 (HGNC:1773): (cyclin dependent kinase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Ser/Thr protein kinase family. This protein is highly similar to the gene products of S. cerevisiae cdc28 and S. pombe cdc2. It is a catalytic subunit of the protein kinase complex that is important for cell cycle G1 phase progression. The activity of this kinase is restricted to the G1-S phase, which is controlled by the regulatory subunits D-type cyclins and CDK inhibitor p16(INK4a). This kinase was shown to be responsible for the phosphorylation of retinoblastoma gene product (Rb). Mutations in this gene as well as in its related proteins including D-type cyclins, p16(INK4a) and Rb were all found to be associated with tumorigenesis of a variety of cancers. Multiple polyadenylation sites of this gene have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CDK4 links:

TSPAN31 (HGNC:10539): (tetraspanin 31) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. This encoded protein is thought to be involved in growth-related cellular processes. This gene is associated with tumorigenesis and osteosarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TSPAN31 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20119092).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
CDK4	NM_000075.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.724G>A	p.Val242Ile	missense_variant	7/8	ENST00000257904.11	NP_000066.1
TSPAN31	NM_005981.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1987C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	6/6	ENST00000257910.8	NP_005972.1
TSPAN31	NM_001330168.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1987C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	4/4		NP_001317097.1
TSPAN31	NM_001330169.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1987C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	6/6		NP_001317098.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDK4	ENST00000257904.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.724G>A	p.Val242Ile	missense_variant	7/8	1	NM_000075.4	ENSP00000257904	P1	P11802-1
TSPAN31	ENST00000257910.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1987C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	6/6	1	NM_005981.5	ENSP00000257910	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251370

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135880

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461852

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727226

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Aug 24, 2020	Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp	Mar 01, 2016	Variant summary: The c.724G>A in CDK4 gene is a missense variant that involves a conserved nucleotide and 4/5 in silico tools predict a benign outcome. The variant is absent from the broad control population dataset of ExAC, suggesting this variant is not a common polymorphism. The variant has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via peer-reviewed publications nor has it been cited by reputable database(s)/ diagnostic center(s). Taking together, the variant was classified as VUS, until additional information becomes available. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 12, 2022

The p.V242I variant (also known as c.724G>A), located in coding exon 6 of the CDK4 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 724. The valine at codon 242 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Familial melanoma

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 18, 2023

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 242 of the CDK4 protein (p.Val242Ile). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDK4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 231017). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CDK4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.29

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.00035

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.20

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.023

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.88

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.49

N;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.53

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.35

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.47

T;T;.

Polyphen

0.052

B;.;.

Vest4

0.41

MutPred

0.29

Loss of methylation at R246 (P = 0.2645);.;.;

MVP

0.48

MPC

0.50

ClinPred

0.36

GERP RS

4.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.34

gMVP

0.46

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over