chr12-6354776-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001038.6(SCNN1A):​c.1216C>A​(p.Leu406Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000286 in 1,613,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00029 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCNN1A
NM_001038.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCNN1A (HGNC:10599): (sodium channel epithelial 1 subunit alpha) Nonvoltage-gated, amiloride-sensitive, sodium channels control fluid and electrolyte transport across epithelia in many organs. These channels are heteromeric complexes consisting of 3 subunits: alpha, beta, and gamma. This gene encodes the alpha subunit, and mutations in this gene have been associated with pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 (PHA1), a rare salt wasting disease resulting from target organ unresponsiveness to mineralocorticoids. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019364148).
BP6
Variant 12-6354776-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-6354776-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 229238.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCNN1ANM_001038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1216C>A p.Leu406Ile missense_variant 7/13 ENST00000228916.7
LOC107984500XR_007063191.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.297-749G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
SCNN1ANM_001159576.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1393C>A p.Leu465Ile missense_variant 6/12
SCNN1ANM_001159575.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1285C>A p.Leu429Ile missense_variant 7/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCNN1AENST00000228916.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1216C>A p.Leu406Ile missense_variant 7/131 NM_001038.6 A2P37088-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000290
AC:
44
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00722
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000354
AC:
89
AN:
251486
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000258
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00655
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000158
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000286
AC:
418
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000274
AC XY:
199
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00892
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000513
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000289
AC:
44
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00722
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000250
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000559
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000393
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000280
AC:
34
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 02, 2015Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Leu465Ile var iant in SCNN1A has not been previously reported in individuals with pulmonary di sease, but has been identified in 33/66732 European chromosomes by the Exome Agg regation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs149484264). C omputational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Leu46 5Ile variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not predicti ve enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Leu465Ile variant is uncertain, these data suggest that it is more lik ely to be benign. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 27, 2022The c.1216C>A (p.L406I) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the SCNN1A gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1216, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 406 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Autosomal recessive pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 21, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;D;D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.83
P;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149484264; hg19: chr12-6463942; API