chr12-65278841-G-A

Position:

• chr12-65278841-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000355192.8(MSRB3):​c.73G>A​(p.Ala25Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000708 in 1,412,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A25S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MSRB3 ENST00000355192.8 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.507

Genes affected

MSRB3 (HGNC:27375): (methionine sulfoxide reductase B3) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the reduction of methionine sulfoxide to methionine. This enzyme acts as a monomer and requires zinc as a cofactor. Several transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. One of the isoforms localizes to mitochondria while the other localizes to endoplasmic reticula. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15275091).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MSRB3	NM_001031679.3	c.-76G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/7	ENST00000308259.10
MSRB3	NM_198080.4	c.73G>A	p.Ala25Thr	missense_variant	1/6
MSRB3	NM_001193460.2	c.-240G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MSRB3	ENST00000308259.10	c.-76G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/7	1	NM_001031679.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.08e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1412182 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000143 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 697658

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.21e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Sep 04, 2021

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MSRB3-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine with threonine at codon 25 of the MSRB3 protein (p.Ala25Thr). The alanine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and threonine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.11	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.39
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.25	T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.69
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.75
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.011	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.44	T;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.25	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.15	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.20	N;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N
PROVEAN	Benign	0.22	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.071
Sift	Benign	0.45	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.46	T;T
Polyphen		0.0030	B;.
Vest4		0.20
MutPred		0.44		Gain of catalytic residue at S29 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at S29 (P = 0);
MVP		0.43
MPC		0.41
ClinPred		0.15	T
GERP RS		1.7
Varity_R		0.037
gMVP		0.25

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs571492323; hg19: chr12-65672621;