chr12-67649944-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_006482.3(DYRK2):​c.197C>A​(p.Thr66Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000146 in 1,365,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000086 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000058 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYRK2
NM_006482.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
16
Splicing: ADA: 0.1844
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYRK2 (HGNC:3093): (dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 2) DYRK2 belongs to a family of protein kinases whose members are presumed to be involved in cellular growth and/or development. The family is defined by structural similarity of their kinase domains and their capability to autophosphorylate on tyrosine residues. DYRK2 has demonstrated tyrosine autophosphorylation and catalyzed phosphorylation of histones H3 and H2B in vitro. Two isoforms of DYRK2 have been isolated. The predominant isoform, isoform 1, lacks a 5' terminal insert. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17680094).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DYRK2NM_006482.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.197C>A p.Thr66Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/3 ENST00000344096.4 NP_006473.2 Q92630-1
DYRK2XM_017020032.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-872C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/2 XP_016875521.1 Q92630-2
DYRK2NM_003583.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-22+762C>A intron_variant NP_003574.1 Q92630-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYRK2ENST00000344096.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.197C>A p.Thr66Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 2/31 NM_006482.3 ENSP00000342105.4 Q92630-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000857
AC:
13
AN:
151680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000577
AC:
7
AN:
1214060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000169
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
590602
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000252
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000100
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000857
AC:
13
AN:
151680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000540
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ExAC
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 13, 2021The c.197C>A (p.T66K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the DYRK2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 197, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 66 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.022
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.098
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T
Polyphen
0.013
B
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.32
Gain of catalytic residue at I67 (P = 5e-04);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.18
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.39
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779248417; hg19: chr12-68043724; API