chr12-68809267-T-C

Variant names:

• chr12-68809267-T-C
• rs771046322
• NM_002392.6:c.74T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_002392.6(MDM2):​c.74T>C​(p.Ile25Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MDM2 NM_002392.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.76
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MDM2 (HGNC:6973): (MDM2 proto-oncogene) This gene encodes a nuclear-localized E3 ubiquitin ligase. The encoded protein can promote tumor formation by targeting tumor suppressor proteins, such as p53, for proteasomal degradation. This gene is itself transcriptionally-regulated by p53. Overexpression or amplification of this locus is detected in a variety of different cancers. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 2. Alternative splicing results in a multitude of transcript variants, many of which may be expressed only in tumor cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

MDM2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Li-Fraumeni syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• lessel-kubisch syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20564607).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002392.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MDM2	NM_002392.6	MANE Select	c.74T>C	p.Ile25Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 11	NP_002383.2	Q00987-11
	MDM2	NM_001367990.1		c.56T>C	p.Ile19Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 11	NP_001354919.1	Q00987-1
	MDM2	NM_001145337.3		c.56T>C	p.Ile19Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 11	NP_001138809.1	A0A0A8KB75

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MDM2	ENST00000258149.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.74T>C	p.Ile25Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 11	ENSP00000258149.6	Q00987-11
	MDM2	ENST00000539479.6	TSL:1	c.56T>C	p.Ile19Thr	missense	Exon 2 of 11	ENSP00000444430.2	Q00987-1
	MDM2	ENST00000350057.9	TSL:1	c.56T>C	p.Ile19Thr	missense	Exon 1 of 9	ENSP00000266624.9	J3KN53

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152242 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1 AN: 249564 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000556

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461858 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727230

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111988

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000656 AC: 1 AN: 152360 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74510

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41574

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15310

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000207 AC: 1 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2116

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

ExAC AF: 0.00000828 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Accelerated tumor formation, susceptibility to;C5231460:Lessel-kubisch syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.38
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.018	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.090
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.36	T
Eigen	Benign	0.031
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.13
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.43	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.86	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.019	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.21	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.84	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.94	L
PhyloP100		3.8
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.55	N
REVEL	Benign	0.19
Sift	Benign	0.030	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.081	T
Polyphen		0.74	P
Vest4		0.53
MutPred		0.39		Gain of glycosylation at I19 (P = 0.0184)
MVP		0.79
ClinPred		0.41	T
GERP RS		3.6
PromoterAI		0.0091	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.37
gMVP		0.17
Mutation Taster		=46/54	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771046322; hg19: chr12-69203047;