chr12-6944514-G-C

Variant names:

• chr12-6944514-G-C
• rs797045422
• NM_138425.4:c.91G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_138425.4(C12orf57):​c.91G>C​(p.Glu31Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000089 in 1,461,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: C12orf57 NM_138425.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.09

Genes affected

C12orf57 (HGNC:29521): (chromosome 12 open reading frame 57) This gene is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues. It is required for development of the human corpus callosum. Mutations in this gene are associated with Temtamy syndrome (TEMTYS). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

ENSG00000272173 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
C12orf57	NM_138425.4	c.91G>C	p.Glu31Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000229281.6	NP_612434.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
C12orf57	ENST00000229281.6	c.91G>C	p.Glu31Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	1	NM_138425.4	ENSP00000229281.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000890 AC: 13 AN: 1461276 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 726944

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000117

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Jun 25, 2014

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.23
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.13	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.050
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.47	T;D;T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.57
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.52
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.87	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.92	.;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.078	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.50	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.12	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L;.;.;L
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.9	N;.;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.37
Sift	Benign	0.077	T;.;D;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.22	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.98	D;.;D;D
Vest4		0.41, 0.54, 0.50
MutPred		0.20		Gain of catalytic residue at F27 (P = 0.0477);Gain of catalytic residue at F27 (P = 0.0477);Gain of catalytic residue at F27 (P = 0.0477);Gain of catalytic residue at F27 (P = 0.0477);
MVP		0.89
MPC		0.51
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.29
gMVP		0.73

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.93		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.93		Position offset: 3
DS_AL_spliceai		0.27		Position offset: -38

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797045422; hg19: chr12-7053677;