chr12-80209470-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_001378609.3(OTOGL):c.39G>A(p.Trp13Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000139 in 1,362,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
OTOGL
NM_001378609.3 stop_gained
NM_001378609.3 stop_gained
Scores
5
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.99
Genes affected
OTOGL (HGNC:26901): (otogelin like) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the otogelin family. This gene is expressed in the inner ear of vertebrates with the highest level of expression seen at the embryonic stage and lowest in adult. Knockdown studies in zebrafish suggest that this gene is essential for normal inner ear function. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 54 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 12-80209470-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-80209470-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 667385.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OTOGL | NM_001378609.3 | c.39G>A | p.Trp13Ter | stop_gained | 2/59 | ENST00000547103.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OTOGL | ENST00000547103.7 | c.39G>A | p.Trp13Ter | stop_gained | 2/59 | 5 | NM_001378609.3 | P1 | |
OTOGL | ENST00000646859.1 | c.39G>A | p.Trp13Ter | stop_gained | 7/63 | ||||
OTOGL | ENST00000643417.1 | n.699G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 5/23 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000763 AC: 1AN: 131090Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 71468
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000139 AC: 19AN: 1362508Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.0000178 AC XY: 12AN XY: 672434
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Rare genetic deafness Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Apr 10, 2018 | The p.Trp4X variant in OTOGL has been identified in a compound heterozygous stat e in 1 individual with hearing loss, who also carried an additional loss-of-func tion variant in OTOGL (LMM data). It has also been identified in 1/6086 African chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinsti tute.org; dbSNP rs1191512072), which is low enough to be consistent with a reces sive carrier frequency. This nonsense variant leads to a premature termination c odon at position 4, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. Loss of function of the OTOGL gene is an established disease mechanism in autos omal recessive hearing loss. In summary, although additional studies are require d to fully establish its clinical significance, the p.Trp4X variant is likely pa thogenic. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PVS1; PM2_Supporting; PM3. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A
Vest4
0.36
GERP RS
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at