chr12-88089274-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_025114.4(CEP290):​c.3787C>A​(p.Leu1263Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,613,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L1263L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEP290
NM_025114.4 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP290 (HGNC:29021): (centrosomal protein 290) This gene encodes a protein with 13 putative coiled-coil domains, a region with homology to SMC chromosome segregation ATPases, six KID motifs, three tropomyosin homology domains and an ATP/GTP binding site motif A. The protein is localized to the centrosome and cilia and has sites for N-glycosylation, tyrosine sulfation, phosphorylation, N-myristoylation, and amidation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis and the presence of antibodies against this protein is associated with several forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CEP290NM_025114.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3787C>A p.Leu1263Met missense_variant 31/54 ENST00000552810.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CEP290ENST00000552810.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3787C>A p.Leu1263Met missense_variant 31/541 NM_025114.4 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000803
AC:
2
AN:
249192
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135196
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461682
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000568
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000267
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 03, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 21, 2019In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
CEP290-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 30, 2023The CEP290 c.3787C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Leu1263Met. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.037% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Leber congenital amaurosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 17, 2020- -
Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis;C0687120:Nephronophthisis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 27, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1263 of the CEP290 protein (p.Leu1263Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs370395204, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CEP290-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530913). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CEP290 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.092
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0078
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370395204; hg19: chr12-88483051; API