chr12-8841525-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_144670.6(A2ML1):​c.1237G>A​(p.Val413Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000897 in 1,613,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00049 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00094 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

A2ML1
NM_144670.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.444
Variant links:
Genes affected
A2ML1 (HGNC:23336): (alpha-2-macroglobulin like 1) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-macroglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is thought to be an N-glycosylated monomeric protein that acts as an inhibitor of several proteases. It has been shown to form covalent interactions with proteases, and has been reported as the p170 antigen recognized by autoantibodies in the autoimmune disease paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP; PMID:20805888). Mutations in these gene have also been associated with some cases of Noonan syndrome (NS; PMID:24939586) as well as some cases of otitis media (PMID:26121085). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011802882).
BP6
Variant 12-8841525-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-8841525-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 406202.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 74 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
A2ML1NM_144670.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1237G>A p.Val413Ile missense_variant 11/36 ENST00000299698.12 NP_653271.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
A2ML1ENST00000299698.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1237G>A p.Val413Ile missense_variant 11/361 NM_144670.6 ENSP00000299698 P1A8K2U0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000486
AC:
74
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000391
AC:
97
AN:
247936
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000372
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
134432
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000789
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000333
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000940
AC:
1373
AN:
1460824
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000864
AC XY:
628
AN XY:
726634
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000486
AC:
74
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000430
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000770
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000548
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000851
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000323
AC:
39
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000820
EpiControl
AF:
0.000535

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 20, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024A2ML1: BP4 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 18, 2019- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 03, 2020Variant summary: A2ML1 c.1237G>A (p.Val413Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Macroglobulin domain MG4 (IPR040839) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00039 in 247936 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The observed variant frequency is approximately 98 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in A2ML1 causing Noonan Syndrome phenotype (4e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1237G>A in individuals affected with Noonan Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One ClinVar submitter (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
A2ML1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 20, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.65
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
0.017
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0013
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.011
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.80
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.040
N
REVEL
Benign
0.015
Sift
Benign
0.22
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
T
Polyphen
0.0070
B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.055
MPC
0.089
ClinPred
0.0096
T
GERP RS
-7.1
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185181365; hg19: chr12-8994121; COSMIC: COSV55285452; COSMIC: COSV55285452; API