chr12-8849664-A-G

Variant names:

• chr12-8849664-A-G
• rs145965024
• NM_144670.6:c.2029-5A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS2

The NM_144670.6(A2ML1):​c.2029-5A>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: A2ML1 NM_144670.6 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00002404
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -5.88
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

A2ML1 (HGNC:23336): (alpha-2-macroglobulin like 1) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-macroglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is thought to be an N-glycosylated monomeric protein that acts as an inhibitor of several proteases. It has been shown to form covalent interactions with proteases, and has been reported as the p170 antigen recognized by autoantibodies in the autoimmune disease paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP; PMID:20805888). Mutations in these gene have also been associated with some cases of Noonan syndrome (NS; PMID:24939586) as well as some cases of otitis media (PMID:26121085). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

A2ML1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Noonan syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-1.12).
• BP6: Variant 12-8849664-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-8849664-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3639209.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
A2ML1	NM_144670.6	c.2029-5A>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 16 of 35	ENST00000299698.12	NP_653271.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
A2ML1	ENST00000299698.12	c.2029-5A>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 16 of 35	1	NM_144670.6	ENSP00000299698.7
A2ML1	ENST00000541459.5	c.679-5A>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 5 of 24	2		ENSP00000443174.1
A2ML1	ENST00000539547.5	c.556-5A>G		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 5 of 24	2		ENSP00000438292.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461182 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 726944

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33460

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86228

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000720 AC: 8 AN: 1111396

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60370

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Aug 21, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-1.1
CADD	Benign	0.0020
DANN	Benign	0.44
PhyloP100		-5.9

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000024
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0
SpliceAI score (max)		0.070		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145965024; hg19: chr12-9002260;