Variant chr12-91108738-A-G details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_002345.4(LUM):c.242T>C(p.Ile81Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LUM
NM_002345.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.95

Variant links:

Genes affected

LUM (HGNC:6724): (lumican) This gene encodes a member of the small leucine-rich proteoglycan (SLRP) family that includes decorin, biglycan, fibromodulin, keratocan, epiphycan, and osteoglycin. In these bifunctional molecules, the protein moiety binds collagen fibrils and the highly charged hydrophilic glycosaminoglycans regulate interfibrillar spacings. Lumican is the major keratan sulfate proteoglycan of the cornea but is also distributed in interstitial collagenous matrices throughout the body. Lumican may regulate collagen fibril organization and circumferential growth, corneal transparency, and epithelial cell migration and tissue repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LUM links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.949

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
LUM	NM_002345.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.242T>C	p.Ile81Thr	missense_variant	2/3	ENST00000266718.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
LUM	ENST00000266718.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.242T>C	p.Ile81Thr	missense_variant	2/3	1	NM_002345.4	P1
LUM	ENST00000546642.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.43-51T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3
LUM	ENST00000548071.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.90-455T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461828

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 21, 2022

The c.242T>C (p.I81T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the LUM gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 242, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 81 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.89

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.26

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.96

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.90

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.95

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.27

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.80

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.79

MutPred

0.79

Loss of stability (P = 0.0077);

MVP

0.92

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.66

gMVP

0.81

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over