chr12-94971615-C-T

Position:

chr12-94971615-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_018838.5(NDUFA12):c.263G>A(p.Arg88His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000514 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R88C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFA12
NM_018838.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.24

Variant links:

Genes affected

NDUFA12 (HGNC:23987): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A12) This gene encodes a protein which is part of mitochondrial complex 1, part of the oxidative phosphorylation system in mitochondria. Complex 1 transfers electrons to ubiquinone from NADH which establishes a proton gradient for the generation of ATP. Mutations in this gene are associated with Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 5 and 13. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

NDUFA12 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23396778).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00021 (32/152142) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000675 (28/41506). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000479. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 11 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NDUFA12	NM_018838.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.263G>A	p.Arg88His	missense_variant	4/4	ENST00000327772.7
NDUFA12	NM_001258338.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.175G>A	p.Val59Ile	missense_variant	3/3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NDUFA12	ENST00000327772.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.263G>A	p.Arg88His	missense_variant	4/4	1	NM_018838.5	P1	Q9UI09-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000210

AC:

AN:

152024

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000677

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000197

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000756

AC:

AN:

251264

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000663

AC XY:

AN XY:

135818

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000492

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000868

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000349

AC:

AN:

1461848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000418

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000894

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000216

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000210

AC:

AN:

152142

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000675

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000225

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000193

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000906

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 29, 2022

The c.263G>A (p.R88H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the NDUFA12 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 263, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 88 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Oct 13, 2023

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 88 of the NDUFA12 protein (p.Arg88His). This variant is present in population databases (rs371084211, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NDUFA12-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1509281). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

Eigen

Benign

0.13

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.12

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Benign

0.054

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.72

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.8

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Benign

0.065

Sift4G

Benign

0.30

Polyphen

0.59

Vest4

0.37

MVP

0.47

MPC

0.37

ClinPred

0.083

GERP RS

4.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.60

gMVP

0.71

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over