chr13-113821970-C-T

Position:

• chr13-113821970-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_000820.4(GAS6):​c.1870G>A​(p.Gly624Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000217 in 1,383,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000022 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GAS6 NM_000820.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.01

Genes affected

GAS6 (HGNC:4168): (growth arrest specific 6) This gene encodes a gamma-carboxyglutamic acid (Gla)-containing protein thought to be involved in the stimulation of cell proliferation. This gene is frequently overexpressed in many cancers and has been implicated as an adverse prognostic marker. Elevated protein levels are additionally associated with a variety of disease states, including venous thromboembolic disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, chronic renal failure, and preeclampsia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]

GAS6-AS1 (HGNC:39826): (GAS6 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.978

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GAS6	NM_000820.4	c.1870G>A	p.Gly624Ser	missense_variant	14/15	ENST00000327773.7
GAS6-AS1	NR_044995.2	n.82+6279C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GAS6	ENST00000327773.7	c.1870G>A	p.Gly624Ser	missense_variant	14/15	1	NM_000820.4	P1
GAS6-AS1	ENST00000458001.2	n.62+6279C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000217 AC: 3 AN: 1383530 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000147 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 681614

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000280

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000186

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 15, 2021

The c.1870G>A (p.G624S) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 14) of the GAS6 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1870, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 624 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.73
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.54	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.54
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.37
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.27
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.66	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.61	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.3	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.87
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Vest4		0.92
MVP		0.87
MPC		0.86
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.7
Varity_R		0.79
gMVP		0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1337973210; hg19: chr13-114524943;