Variant chr13-20142726-T-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_021954.4(GJA3):c.563A>G(p.Asn188Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GJA3
NM_021954.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Variant links:

Genes affected

GJA3 (HGNC:4277): (gap junction protein alpha 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a connexin and is a component of lens fiber gap junctions. Defects in this gene are a cause of zonular pulverulent cataract type 3 (CZP3). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

GJA3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1

In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 27) in uniprot entity CXA3_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_021954.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.772

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GJA3	NM_021954.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.563A>G	p.Asn188Ser	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000241125.4	NP_068773.2
GJA3	XM_011535048.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.563A>G	p.Asn188Ser	missense_variant	2/2		XP_011533350.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GJA3	ENST00000241125.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.563A>G	p.Asn188Ser	missense_variant	2/2	3	NM_021954.4	ENSP00000241125	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251120

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135838

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000205

AC:

AN:

1461598

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727116

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000324

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 14 multiple types

Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Dept. Genetics and Cancer, Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania	Jan 21, 2023	Variant identified and curated during a GJA3 specific review of the literature in relation to pediatric or congenital cataract. ACMG-AMP criteria applied: PM2(Supporting), PM5(Supporting), PP3. Original variant report: PMID:35008666. The cataract phenotype reported for this variant is: Nuclear and cortical with dense fleck-like anterior/posterior subcapsular and diffuse dust-like pulverulent opacities. Additional phenotype/s reported in these individual/s are: High myopia. Gene review and curation guidelines are outlined in: https://doi.org/10.1080/17469899.2023.2160320 -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	case-control	Laboratory of NeuroGenetics and Regenerative Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine	-	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.25

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.092

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.73

Eigen

Uncertain

0.67

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.73

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.77

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.96

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.5

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.81

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

Polyphen

0.95

Vest4

0.38

MVP

0.93

MPC

1.8

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.70

gMVP

0.92

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over