chr13-20188115-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_004004.6(GJB2):​c.*786G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0032 in 152,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0032 ( 7 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GJB2
NM_004004.6 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.241

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJB2 (HGNC:4284): (gap junction protein beta 2) This gene encodes a member of the gap junction protein family. The gap junctions were first characterized by electron microscopy as regionally specialized structures on plasma membranes of contacting adherent cells. These structures were shown to consist of cell-to-cell channels that facilitate the transfer of ions and small molecules between cells. The gap junction proteins, also known as connexins, purified from fractions of enriched gap junctions from different tissues differ. According to sequence similarities at the nucleotide and amino acid levels, the gap junction proteins are divided into two categories, alpha and beta. Mutations in this gene are responsible for as much as 50% of pre-lingual, recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
GJB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bart-Pumphrey syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • ichthyosis, hystrix-like, with hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • keratoderma hereditarium mutilans
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • palmoplantar keratoderma-deafness syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • syndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 1A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant keratitis-ichthyosis-hearing loss syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 3A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • KID syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 13-20188115-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-20188115-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 311363.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AR,AD geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004004.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GJB2
NM_004004.6
MANE Select
c.*786G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 2NP_003995.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GJB2
ENST00000382848.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*786G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000372299.4P29033
GJB2
ENST00000382844.2
TSL:6
c.*786G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 1ENSP00000372295.1P29033
GJB2
ENST00000906230.1
c.*786G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000576289.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00320
AC:
487
AN:
152194
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
6
African (AFR)
AC:
0
AN:
0
American (AMR)
AC:
0
AN:
0
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AC:
0
AN:
0
East Asian (EAS)
AC:
0
AN:
0
South Asian (SAS)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Finnish (FIN)
AC:
0
AN:
0
Middle Eastern (MID)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00320
AC:
488
AN:
152312
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00303
AC XY:
226
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0111
AC:
463
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000850
AC:
13
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
46
70
93
116
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00208
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00312
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 3A (1)
-
1
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 1A (1)
-
-
1
Ichthyosis, hystrix-like, with hearing loss (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
1.0
DANN
Benign
0.44
PhyloP100
-0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187158699; hg19: chr13-20762254; API