chr13-20222808-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001110219.3(GJB6):​c.673G>A​(p.Ala225Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GJB6
NM_001110219.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.525
Variant links:
Genes affected
GJB6 (HGNC:4288): (gap junction protein beta 6) Gap junctions allow the transport of ions and metabolites between the cytoplasm of adjacent cells. They are formed by two hemichannels, made up of six connexin proteins assembled in groups. Each connexin protein has four transmembrane segments, two extracellular loops, a cytoplasmic loop formed between the two inner transmembrane segments, and the N- and C-terminus both being in the cytoplasm. The specificity of the gap junction is determined by which connexin proteins comprise the hemichannel. In the past, connexin protein names were based on their molecular weight, however the new nomenclature uses sequential numbers based on which form (alpha or beta) of the gap junction is present. This gene encodes one of the connexin proteins. Mutations in this gene have been found in some forms of deafness and in some families with hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055823326).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GJB6NM_001110219.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.673G>A p.Ala225Thr missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000647029.1 NP_001103689.1 O95452A0A024RDS4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GJB6ENST00000647029.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.673G>A p.Ala225Thr missense_variant 5/5 NM_001110219.3 ENSP00000493834.1 O95452

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 01, 2024The c.673G>A (p.A225T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the GJB6 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 673, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 225 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.080
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
6.2
DANN
Benign
0.64
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.067
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.48
N;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.062
MutPred
0.26
Gain of methylation at K229 (P = 0.0725);Gain of methylation at K229 (P = 0.0725);Gain of methylation at K229 (P = 0.0725);Gain of methylation at K229 (P = 0.0725);Gain of methylation at K229 (P = 0.0725);Gain of methylation at K229 (P = 0.0725);Gain of methylation at K229 (P = 0.0725);Gain of methylation at K229 (P = 0.0725);Gain of methylation at K229 (P = 0.0725);Gain of methylation at K229 (P = 0.0725);Gain of methylation at K229 (P = 0.0725);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.091
ClinPred
0.023
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.024
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1218297566; hg19: chr13-20796947; API