chr13-23334030-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_014363.6(SACS):ā€‹c.9846A>Gā€‹(p.Pro3282=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00382 in 1,613,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 19 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0027 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0039 ( 19 hom. )

Consequence

SACS
NM_014363.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
SACS (HGNC:10519): (sacsin molecular chaperone) This gene encodes the sacsin protein, which includes a UbL domain at the N-terminus, a DnaJ domain, and a HEPN domain at the C-terminus. The gene is highly expressed in the central nervous system, also found in skin, skeletal muscles and at low levels in the pancreas. This gene includes a very large exon spanning more than 12.8 kb. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset cerebellar ataxia with spasticity and peripheral neuropathy. The authors of a publication on the effects of siRNA-mediated sacsin knockdown concluded that sacsin protects against mutant ataxin-1 and suggest that "the large multi-domain sacsin protein is able to recruit Hsp70 chaperone action and has the potential to regulate the effects of other ataxia proteins" (Parfitt et al., PubMed: 19208651). A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant 13-23334030-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-23334030-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 416834.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr13-23334030-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.5 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SACSNM_014363.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.9846A>G p.Pro3282= synonymous_variant 10/10 ENST00000382292.9 NP_055178.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SACSENST00000382292.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.9846A>G p.Pro3282= synonymous_variant 10/105 NM_014363.6 ENSP00000371729 P1Q9NZJ4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00271
AC:
413
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00395
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00292
AC:
733
AN:
250882
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00294
AC XY:
399
AN XY:
135578
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00389
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00468
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00376
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00393
AC:
5750
AN:
1461568
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00390
AC XY:
2836
AN XY:
727090
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000687
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000716
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00459
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00313
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00271
AC:
413
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00256
AC XY:
191
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000697
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00395
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00339
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00273
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00382
EpiControl
AF:
0.00308

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 18, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024SACS: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 03, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19779133) -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenDec 08, 2020- -
Charlevoix-Saguenay spastic ataxia Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
0.30
DANN
Benign
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61753111; hg19: chr13-23908169; COSMIC: COSV66546410; API