chr13-23336139-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7
The NM_014363.6(SACS):c.7737G>A(p.Lys2579=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000293 in 1,613,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SACS
NM_014363.6 synonymous
NM_014363.6 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.00300
Genes affected
SACS (HGNC:10519): (sacsin molecular chaperone) This gene encodes the sacsin protein, which includes a UbL domain at the N-terminus, a DnaJ domain, and a HEPN domain at the C-terminus. The gene is highly expressed in the central nervous system, also found in skin, skeletal muscles and at low levels in the pancreas. This gene includes a very large exon spanning more than 12.8 kb. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by early-onset cerebellar ataxia with spasticity and peripheral neuropathy. The authors of a publication on the effects of siRNA-mediated sacsin knockdown concluded that sacsin protects against mutant ataxin-1 and suggest that "the large multi-domain sacsin protein is able to recruit Hsp70 chaperone action and has the potential to regulate the effects of other ataxia proteins" (Parfitt et al., PubMed: 19208651). A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).
BP6
Variant 13-23336139-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-23336139-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 448219.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr13-23336139-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.003 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SACS | NM_014363.6 | c.7737G>A | p.Lys2579= | synonymous_variant | 10/10 | ENST00000382292.9 | NP_055178.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SACS | ENST00000382292.9 | c.7737G>A | p.Lys2579= | synonymous_variant | 10/10 | 5 | NM_014363.6 | ENSP00000371729 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00175 AC: 267AN: 152162Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000518 AC: 130AN: 250856Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000457 AC XY: 62AN XY: 135584
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000141 AC: 206AN: 1461158Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.000146 AC XY: 106AN XY: 726778
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00175 AC: 267AN: 152280Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00175 AC XY: 130AN XY: 74468
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 07, 2021 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Nov 01, 2023 | SACS: BP4, BP7 - |
Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 28, 2024 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Dec 30, 2019 | - - |
SACS-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Apr 02, 2024 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Hereditary spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children | May 14, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at