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chr13-25469045-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP5BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_016529.6(ATP8A2):​c.145G>T​(p.Asp49Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D49D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ATP8A2
NM_016529.6 missense

Scores

2
11
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP8A2 (HGNC:13533): (ATPase phospholipid transporting 8A2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the P4 ATPase family of proteins, which are thought to be involved in a process called lipid flipping, whereby phospholipids are translocated inwards from the exoplasmic leaflet to the cytosolic leaflet of the cell membrane, which aids in generating and maintaining asymmetry in membrane lipids. This protein is predicted to contain an E1 E2 ATPase, a haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (HAD) domain, and multiple transmembrane domains. Associations between this protein and cell cycle control protein 50A are important for translocation of phosphatidylserine across membranes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a syndrome (CAMRQ4) characterized by cerebellar ataxia and cognitive disabilities. In addition, a translocation breakpoint within this gene was observed in an individual with neurological dysfunction. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 13-25469045-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-25469045-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 218738.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000328 (48/1461740) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00572 (33/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00419. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 15 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATP8A2NM_016529.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.145G>T p.Asp49Tyr missense_variant 2/37 ENST00000381655.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATP8A2ENST00000381655.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.145G>T p.Asp49Tyr missense_variant 2/371 NM_016529.6 Q9NTI2-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249346
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
48
AN:
1461740
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 16, 2015The D49Y variant in the ATP8A2 gene has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism to our knowledge. The D49Y variant was not observed in approximately 6,200 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The D49Y variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. The D49Y variant is a good candidate for a disease-causing variant however the possibility it may be a rare benign variant cannot be excluded. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaJul 17, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.53
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.67
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.42
.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.041);
MVP
0.72
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs864309608; hg19: chr13-26043183; API