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GeneBe

chr13-25469066-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_016529.6(ATP8A2):​c.166C>T​(p.Arg56Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R56L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

ATP8A2
NM_016529.6 missense

Scores

11
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP8A2 (HGNC:13533): (ATPase phospholipid transporting 8A2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the P4 ATPase family of proteins, which are thought to be involved in a process called lipid flipping, whereby phospholipids are translocated inwards from the exoplasmic leaflet to the cytosolic leaflet of the cell membrane, which aids in generating and maintaining asymmetry in membrane lipids. This protein is predicted to contain an E1 E2 ATPase, a haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase (HAD) domain, and multiple transmembrane domains. Associations between this protein and cell cycle control protein 50A are important for translocation of phosphatidylserine across membranes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a syndrome (CAMRQ4) characterized by cerebellar ataxia and cognitive disabilities. In addition, a translocation breakpoint within this gene was observed in an individual with neurological dysfunction. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATP8A2NM_016529.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.166C>T p.Arg56Cys missense_variant 2/37 ENST00000381655.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATP8A2ENST00000381655.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.166C>T p.Arg56Cys missense_variant 2/371 NM_016529.6 Q9NTI2-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 07, 2023The c.166C>T (p.R56C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ATP8A2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 166, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 56 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.80
.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0628);
MVP
0.84
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1468401144; hg19: chr13-26043204; API