chr13-27924562-T-TGCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PM4_SupportingBP6BA1

The NM_000209.4(PDX1):​c.726_728dupGCC​(p.Pro243dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0045 in 1,533,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 253 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. PP243PPR) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.025 ( 150 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0022 ( 103 hom. )

Consequence

PDX1
NM_000209.4 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:9O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.781
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDX1 (HGNC:6107): (pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcriptional activator of several genes, including insulin, somatostatin, glucokinase, islet amyloid polypeptide, and glucose transporter type 2. The encoded nuclear protein is involved in the early development of the pancreas and plays a major role in glucose-dependent regulation of insulin gene expression. Defects in this gene are a cause of pancreatic agenesis, which can lead to early-onset insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), as well as maturity onset diabetes of the young type 4 (MODY4). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_000209.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
BP6
Variant 13-27924562-T-TGCC is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-27924562-T-TGCC is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 36412.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=9}.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.083 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PDX1NM_000209.4 linkc.726_728dupGCC p.Pro243dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000381033.5 NP_000200.1 P52945

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDX1ENST00000381033.5 linkc.726_728dupGCC p.Pro243dup disruptive_inframe_insertion Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_000209.4 ENSP00000370421.4 P52945

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0250
AC:
3802
AN:
152032
Hom.:
152
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0854
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00234
AC:
301
AN:
128404
AF XY:
0.00198
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0473
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00348
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000236
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00259
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00223
AC:
3088
AN:
1381824
Hom.:
103
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00197
AC XY:
1346
AN XY:
682232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0819
AC:
2392
AN:
29190
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00447
AC:
153
AN:
34216
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000424
AC:
1
AN:
23582
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
3
AN:
35112
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000246
AC:
19
AN:
77104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43824
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000172
AC:
185
AN:
1077632
Gnomad4 Remaining exome
AF:
0.00551
AC:
315
AN:
57190
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
154
308
463
617
771
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
90
180
270
360
450
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0250
AC:
3809
AN:
152138
Hom.:
150
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0241
AC XY:
1789
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0853
AC:
0.0853324
AN:
0.0853324
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0124
AC:
0.0123594
AN:
0.0123594
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
AC:
0.000206954
AN:
0.000206954
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
0
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000456
AC:
0.000456097
AN:
0.000456097
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0189
AC:
0.0189394
AN:
0.0189394
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
164
328
493
657
821
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
36
72
108
144
180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000579
Hom.:
0
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00232
AC:
8
AN:
3460

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:9Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jan 10, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16229747, 17003361, 14764823, 10545531, 27634015) -

Nov 06, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Jun 25, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 11, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 4 Benign:2
Aug 18, 2011
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Neonatal diabetes mellitus Uncertain:1
Aug 18, 2011
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing;curation

- -

Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign:1
Sep 18, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Monogenic diabetes Benign:1
Dec 07, 2018
Personalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

ACMG criteria: BP4 (CADD and indel predictor PROVEAN calls neutral, DDIG-indel 90% probability that it is neurtal), BA1 (7.5% in African and 38 homo in gnomAD), PM4 (nonframeshift protein length changing), PS3 (decrease in insulin promoter activity, PMID: 10545531), PP1mod (2 familes with 5 individuals each segregating, PMID: 10545531- 1999 paper, only looked at PDX1 variant)--> conflicting data BUT 7.5% in African --> BA1= benign -

Diabetes mellitus type 2, susceptibility to Other:1
Nov 01, 1999
OMIM
Significance:risk factor
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Mutation Taster
=68/32
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922357; hg19: chr13-28498699; API