chr13-32332274-T-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.796T>C(p.Phe266Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000076 in 1,447,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
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BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.796T>C | p.Phe266Leu | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 10 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.427T>C | p.Phe143Leu | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 10 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.796T>C | splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 9 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000451 AC: 11AN: 243756Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000303 AC XY: 4AN XY: 132008
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000760 AC: 11AN: 1447510Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000555 AC XY: 4AN XY: 720144
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
not specified Benign:2
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.796T>C (p.Phe266Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.5e-05 in 243756 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00033 within the Latino subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in BRCA2 causing Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome (4.5e-05 vs 0.00075), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.796T>C has been reported in the literature as a VUS in a 61 year old individual reportedly affected with triple-negative unilateral breast cancer; there was positve family history of the disease in one 1st degree relative (example, Dean_2015). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. At least two recent publications report experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function (example, Ikegami_2020, Biswas_2020). These results showed no damaging effect of this variant based on experimental systems evaluating sensitivity to platinum-based chemotherapies and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors, the efficacy of which is mediated through synthetic lethality in cancer cells with BRCA loss-of function. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 33293522, 26543556, 32444794). Six submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 with a predominant consensus as likely benign (n=5, VUS, n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
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BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Benign:1
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not provided Benign:1
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26543556) -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at