chr13-32332846-G-A

Position:

• chr13-32332846-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.1368G>A​(p.Glu456=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00042 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: BRCA2 NM_000059.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign reviewed by expert panel B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.312

Genes affected

BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.67).
• BP6: Variant 13-32332846-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32332846-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 427245.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.312 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRCA2	NM_000059.4	c.1368G>A	p.Glu456=	synonymous_variant	10/27	ENST00000380152.8	NP_000050.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRCA2	ENST00000380152.8	c.1368G>A	p.Glu456=	synonymous_variant	10/27	5	NM_000059.4	ENSP00000369497	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.000421 AC: 614 AN: 1458704 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.000429 AC XY: 311 AN XY: 725426

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000902

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000226

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00852

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000738

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00121

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Benign:1

Benign, reviewed by expert panel

curation

Evidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)

Jun 29, 2017

Class 1 not pathogenic based on frequency >1% in an outbred sampleset. Frequency 0.0134 (Finnish), derived from ExAC (2014-12-17). -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 08, 2019

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.67
CADD	Benign	2.7
DANN	Benign	0.38

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747489126; hg19: chr13-32906983;