chr13-32333283-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.1805G>T​(p.Gly602Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000187 in 1,601,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G602R) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

1
2
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.873
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2729655).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.1805G>T p.Gly602Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3 P51587

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.1805G>T p.Gly602Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3 P51587
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.1436G>T p.Gly479Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2 A0A590UJI7
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.1805G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1 A0A7P0TAP7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151588
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000658
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000862
AC:
2
AN:
232106
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000650
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1449750
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
720986
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32496
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
2
AN:
41800
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25680
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39622
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83416
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53184
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5686
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1108088
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59778
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151588
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73980
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41304
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
1
AN:
15208
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10434
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67878
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jun 26, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with valine at codon 602 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. A functional study has shown that this variant has neutral impact on sensitivity to PARP inhibitors (PMID: 32444794). This variant has been reported in a multifactorial analysis as uncertain based in part on family history likelihood ratios (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been identified in 2/232106 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Mar 23, 2023
University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -

Jun 01, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.G602V variant (also known as c.1805G>T), located in coding exon 9 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1805. The glycine at codon 602 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2
Dec 27, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

May 26, 2006
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:2
Jan 05, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The BRCA2 c.1805G>T (p.Gly602Val) variant has been reported in the published literature to be located in a region of the BRCA2 gene that is tolerant to missense sequence changes (PMID: 31911673 (2020)). Additionally, the variant has been characterized as being a variant of uncertain significance in a multifactorial likelihood study (PMID: 31131967 (2019)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000086 (2/232106 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Nov 30, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Observed in large population cohorts (gnomAD; internal data); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Published functional studies demonstrate likely normal sensitivity to PARP inhibitors (Ikegami et al., 2020); Also known as 2033G>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31131967, 29884841, 32377563, 32444794, Soria-Pealoza_2022) -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 17, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: BRCA2 c.1805G>T (p.Gly602Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.6e-06 in 232106 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1805G>T in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 91758). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
Jul 29, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with valine at codon 602 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. A functional study has shown that the variant has neutral impact on sensitivity to PARP inhibitors (PMID: 32444794). This variant has been reported in a multifactorial analysis as uncertain based in part on family history likelihood ratios (PMID: 31131967). This variant has been identified in 2/232106 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 20, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 602 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Gly602Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs398122732, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 34196900). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 91758). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.055
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.037
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
PhyloP100
0.87
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.19
Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);Loss of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0071);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.085
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
1.6
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar for variant 13:32333283 G>T . It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398122732; hg19: chr13-32907420; API