chr13-32376666-T-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.8633-4T>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 splice_region, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000059.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | MANE Select | c.8633-4T>A | splice_region intron | N/A | NP_000050.3 | |||
| BRCA2 | NM_001432077.1 | c.8633-4T>A | splice_region intron | N/A | NP_001419006.1 | ||||
| BRCA2 | NM_001406720.1 | c.8633-4T>A | splice_region intron | N/A | NP_001393649.1 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | TSL:5 MANE Select | c.8633-4T>A | splice_region intron | N/A | ENSP00000369497.3 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000544455.6 | TSL:1 | c.8633-4T>A | splice_region intron | N/A | ENSP00000439902.1 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | TSL:1 | c.8264-4T>A | splice_region intron | N/A | ENSP00000499438.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251110 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461706Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727146 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.
not provided Uncertain:2
The BRCA2 c.8633-4T>A variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals with a personal and/or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer who underwent multi-gene panel testing (PMID: 21120943 (2011), and 26207792 (2015)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000004 (1/251110 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using software algorithms for the prediction of the effect of nucleotide changes on splicing yielded predictions that this variant does not affect BRCA2 mRNA splicing. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant.
not specified Benign:2
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.8633-4T>A alters a non-conserved nucleotide located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251110 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.8633-4T>A has been reported in the literature in individuals taking BRCA1/BRCA2 or multiple cancer gene screenings without strong evidence for causality (examples, Lincoln_2015, Caux-Moncoutier_2011). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21120943, 26207792). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 38173). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign.
This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease.
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
The c.8633-4T>A variant was identified in the literature in at least one proband with hereditary breast or ovarian cancer (Caux-Moncoutier 2011), and was listed once in UMD as an unclassified variant. The variant is located in the 3' splice region of BRCA2 intron 20 but does not affect the highly conserved -1 and -2 positions.  Positions -3 and -5 to -12 are also part of the splicing consensus sequence and variants involving these positions sometimes affect splicing; however, this variant is located at position -4 which is outside of the splicing consensus sequence and where the nucleotide present may vary. In addition, three in silico or computational prediction software programs (MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance.
Hereditary cancer Benign:1
This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following: it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease, and/or has normal protein function, and/or has lack of segregation with disease, and/or has been detected in co-occurrence with known pathogenic variant, and/or has lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or is located in a region inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at