chr13-38349764-TTCA-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PP5_Very_Strong
The ENST00000451826.2(LINC00571):n.322+171_322+173delTGA variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000258 in 1,279,514 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
ENST00000451826.2 intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 14Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 6Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000284 AC: 32AN: 1127316Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000351 AC XY: 20AN XY: 569990 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74344 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 14 Pathogenic:10
Criteria applied: PS3,PM3,PM2_SUP -
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This variant is located in the promoter region of UFM1 and has been previously reported as a homozygous change in sixteen patients with hypomyelination with atrophy of the basal ganglia and cerebellum (PMID: 28931644). Most of the patients were from Roma population, and the carrier frequency was as high as 25% in Eastern Slovakia (PMID: 28931644), suggesting a founder effect. In-vitro functional studies using a luciferase assay showed that this variant leads to reduced promoter activity in CNS-derived cell lines (PMID: 28931644). It is absent from the gnomAD population database and thus is presumed to be rare. Based on the available evidence, the c.-273_-271delTCA variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Bi-allelic variants in UFM1 are associated with leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 14. -
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This variant was classified as: Pathogenic. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: PS1,PS3. This variant was detected in homozygous state. -
PS3, PM2, PP5 -
not provided Pathogenic:3
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UFM1: PM3:Very Strong, PM2 -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at