chr13-48233446-T-TC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PVS1_StrongBS2

The NM_021999.5(ITM2B):​c.93dupC​(p.Asp32fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 1,532,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITM2B
NM_021999.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.168
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITM2B (HGNC:6174): (integral membrane protein 2B) Amyloid precursor proteins are processed by beta-secretase and gamma-secretase to produce beta-amyloid peptides which form the characteristic plaques of Alzheimer disease. This gene encodes a transmembrane protein which is processed at the C-terminus by furin or furin-like proteases to produce a small secreted peptide which inhibits the deposition of beta-amyloid. Mutations which result in extension of the C-terminal end of the encoded protein, thereby increasing the size of the secreted peptide, are associated with two neurogenerative diseases, familial British dementia and familial Danish dementia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.883 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ITM2BNM_021999.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.93dupC p.Asp32fs frameshift_variant 1/6 ENST00000647800.2 NP_068839.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITM2BENST00000647800.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.93dupC p.Asp32fs frameshift_variant 1/6 NM_021999.5 ENSP00000497221.1 Q9Y287-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000665
AC:
1
AN:
150294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
19
AN:
1381840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000132
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
683182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000293
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000303
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000102
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000526
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000665
AC:
1
AN:
150294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 02, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1318471). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITM2B-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asp32Argfs*12) in the ITM2B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. However, the current clinical and genetic evidence is not sufficient to establish whether loss-of-function variants in ITM2B cause disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 28, 2019Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is not a known mechanism of disease; Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746700992; hg19: chr13-48807582; API