chr13-51937638-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PS1_ModeratePM1PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):​c.3741C>A​(p.His1247Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely pathogenic in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H1247H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP7B
NM_000053.4 missense

Scores

8
6
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.85

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]
ATP7B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Wilson disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_000053.4 (ATP7B) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar.
PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_000053.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 198 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 32 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.88091 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.82063 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Wilson disease.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.915
PP5
Variant 13-51937638-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-51937638-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1458533.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP7BNM_000053.4 linkc.3741C>A p.His1247Gln missense_variant Exon 18 of 21 ENST00000242839.10 NP_000044.2 P35670-1B7ZLR4A0A024RDX3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP7BENST00000242839.10 linkc.3741C>A p.His1247Gln missense_variant Exon 18 of 21 1 NM_000053.4 ENSP00000242839.5 P35670-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilson disease Pathogenic:1
Oct 27, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1247 of the ATP7B protein (p.His1247Gln). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). A different variant (c.3741C>G) giving rise to the same protein effect has been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 31059521). This suggests that this variant is also likely to be causative of disease. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ATP7B protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Aug 23, 2021
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.77
N;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
5.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D;D;D;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.045
D;D;D;T;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;P;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.43
Gain of disorder (P = 0.068);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.80
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767464491; hg19: chr13-52511774; API