chr13-51946360-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000053.4(ATP7B):ā€‹c.2984T>Cā€‹(p.Val995Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000151 in 1,460,690 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP7B
NM_000053.4 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP7B (HGNC:870): (ATPase copper transporting beta) This gene is a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family and encodes a protein with several membrane-spanning domains, an ATPase consensus sequence, a hinge domain, a phosphorylation site, and at least 2 putative copper-binding sites. This protein is a monomer, and functions as a copper-transporting ATPase which exports copper out of the cells, such as the efflux of hepatic copper into the bile. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms with distinct cellular localizations, have been characterized. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wilson disease which is characterized by copper accumulation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.858
PP5
Variant 13-51946360-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-51946360-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 556921.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATP7BNM_000053.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2984T>C p.Val995Ala missense_variant 13/21 ENST00000242839.10 NP_000044.2 P35670-1B7ZLR4A0A024RDX3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP7BENST00000242839.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2984T>C p.Val995Ala missense_variant 13/211 NM_000053.4 ENSP00000242839.5 P35670-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
4
AN:
247532
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134534
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1460690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726572
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilson disease Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylFeb 27, 2018- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 08, 2023In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect ATP7B function (PMID: 9837819). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ATP7B protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 556921). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Wilson disease (PMID: 23518715). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs777791532, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 995 of the ATP7B protein (p.Val995Ala). -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 20, 2023Variant summary: ATP7B c.2984T>C (p.Val995Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 247532 control chromosomes. c.2984T>C has been reported in the literature in compound heterozygous individuals affected with Wilson Disease (e.g. Coffey_2013). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. These results showed no damaging effect of this variant in a yeast complementation assay (e.g. Forbes_1998). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 23518715, 9837819, 7626145, 15337266). Two submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014, classifying the variant as uncertain significance (n=1) or likely pathogenic (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;B;B;D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.36
Loss of stability (P = 0.0712);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777791532; hg19: chr13-52520496; API