chr13-99970359-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_033132.5(ZIC5):ā€‹c.1245C>Gā€‹(p.His415Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000218 in 1,603,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000034 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZIC5
NM_033132.5 missense

Scores

4
5
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZIC5 (HGNC:20322): (Zic family member 5) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional repressor. Studies in mouse and Xenopus support a role for this gene in neural crest development. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in various human cancers and may contribute to cancer progression. This gene is closely linked to a related family member on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32762277).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ZIC5NM_033132.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1245C>G p.His415Gln missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000267294.5 NP_149123.3
ZIC5NR_146224.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1551C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZIC5ENST00000267294.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1245C>G p.His415Gln missense_variant 1/21 NM_033132.5 ENSP00000267294 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
5
AN:
147970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000400
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000149
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
6
AN:
246664
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000299
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
133782
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000891
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000206
AC:
30
AN:
1455386
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
724014
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000466
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000361
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000333
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
5
AN:
147970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000415
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
72212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000400
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000149
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 06, 2021The c.1317C>G (p.H439Q) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ZIC5 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1317, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 439 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.057
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.046
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.35
Gain of catalytic residue at H444 (P = 0.0201);
MVP
0.43
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751843721; hg19: chr13-100622613; COSMIC: COSV57436986; API