Genetic Variant DEGS2:p.Arg106His (chr14-100149476-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_206918.3(DEGS2):c.317G>A(p.Arg106His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00001 in 1,594,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DEGS2
NM_206918.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.78

Variant links:

Genes affected

DEGS2 (HGNC:20113): (delta 4-desaturase, sphingolipid 2) This gene encodes a bifunctional enzyme that is involved in the biosynthesis of phytosphingolipids in human skin and in other phytosphingolipid-containing tissues. This enzyme can act as a sphingolipid delta(4)-desaturase, and also as a sphingolipid C4-hydroxylase. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

DEGS2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.893

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DEGS2	NM_206918.3 link	c.317G>A	p.Arg106His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000305631.7	NP_996801.2	Q6QHC5
DEGS2	XM_006720043.4 link	c.209G>A	p.Arg70His	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4		XP_006720106.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DEGS2	ENST00000305631.7 link	c.317G>A	p.Arg106His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	1	NM_206918.3	ENSP00000307126.5	Q6QHC5
DEGS2	ENST00000553834.1 link	c.83-2569G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	3		ENSP00000450637.1	G3V2F9
DEGS2	ENST00000557117.1 link	n.349G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000181

AC:

AN:

221038

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000166

AC XY:

AN XY:

120696

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000119

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000203

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000901

AC:

AN:

1442450

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000140

AC XY:

AN XY:

715646

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000767

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000816

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000168

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74382

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.00000835

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 16, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.317G>A (p.R106H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the DEGS2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 317, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 106 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.34

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.080

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.35

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.79

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.10

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.32

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.50

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.90

MVP

0.72

MPC

1.9

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.65

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over